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Marcus Borg
Marcus J. Borg (March 11, 1942 – January 21, 2015) was an American New Testament scholar, theologian and author.〔Haught, Nancy: "Belief and meaning: His faith in Jesus doesn't deter Marcus Borg from asking difficult questions about divinity", ''The Oregonian'', 24 March 2007.〕 He was among the most widely known and influential voices in progressive Christianity. As a fellow of the Jesus Seminar, Borg was a major figure in historical Jesus scholarship.〔(Marcus Borg ). Explore Faith. Accessed January 21, 2008.〕 He retired as Hundere Distinguished Professor of Religion and Culture at Oregon State University in 2007 and died eight years later at the age of 72, of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Marcus Borg, leading liberal theologian and historical Jesus expert, dies at 72 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=HarperOne Mourns the Passing of Beloved Bestselling Author Marcus Borg )〕
==Early life and education==
Borg was born March 11, 1942, in Fergus Falls, Minnesota, and raised in a Lutheran family in North Dakota. After high school he attended Concordia College in Moorhead, Minnesota. Initially planning to be an astrophysicist, he decided to major in math and physics. He later changed his major to political science and philosophy. Though plagued by doubt as a young adult, after his undergraduate studies Borg accepted a Rockefeller Brothers Theological Fellowship to study at Union Seminary in New York City, where he became familiarized with liberal theology. One of the profound influences on Borg during his seminary years was the professor and noted theologian W. D. Davies. After his studies at Union, he matriculated at Mansfield College, Oxford University, where he earned his M.Th. and his D. Phil.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Marcus J. Borg )〕
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